Search results for "Power–duration relationship"

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Exercise intolerance at high altitude (5050 m): critical power and W'.

2011

Abstract The relationship between work rate (WR) and its tolerable duration (tLIM) has not been investigated at high altitude (HA). At HA (5050 m) and at sea level (SL), six subjects therefore performed symptom-limited cycle-ergometry: an incremental test (IET) and three constant-WR tests (% of IET WRmax, HA and SL respectively: WR1 70 ± 8%, 74 ± 7%; WR2 86 ± 14%, 88 ± 10%; WR3 105 ± 13%, 104 ± 9%). The power asymptote (CP) and curvature constant (W′) of the hyperbolic WR–tLIM relationship were reduced at HA compared to SL (CP: 81 ± 21 vs. 123 ± 38 W; W′: 7.2 ± 2.9 vs. 13.1 ± 4.3 kJ). HA breathing reserve (estimated maximum voluntary ventilation minus end-exercise ventilation) was also comp…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePhysiologyOxygen pulsepower-duration relationshipPhysical exerciseExercise intoleranceAltitude SicknessSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaAnimal scienceExercise toleranceOxygen pulsemedicineHumansMaximum voluntary ventilationHypoxiaMathematicsAltitudeGeneral NeuroscienceHypoxia Exercise tolerance Power–duration relationship Lactate Oxygen uptake Oxygen pulsehypoxia; exercise tolerance; power-duration relationship; lactate; oxygen uptake; oxygen pulseMiddle AgedEffects of high altitude on humansIncremental testOxygen uptakeCritical powerExercise TestPhysical EnduranceBreathingLactateFemalePower–duration relationshipmedicine.symptomPulmonary Ventilation
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Time trials versus time-to-exhaustion tests: Effects on critical power, W0, and oxygen-uptake kinetics

2018

Purpose: To investigate single-day time-to-exhaustion (TTE) and time-trial (TT) -based laboratory tests values of critical power (CP), W prime (W0), and respective oxygen-uptake-kinetic responses. Methods: Twelve cyclists performed a maximal ramp test followed by 3 TTE and 3 TT efforts interspersed by 60 min recovery between efforts. Oxygen uptake (VO 2) was measured during all trials. The mean response time was calculated as a description of the overall VO 2-kinetic response from the onset to 2 min of exercise. Results: TTE-determined CP was 279 ± 52 W, and TT-determined CP was 276 ± 50 W (P = .237). Values of W0 were 14.3 ± 3.4 kJ (TTE W0) and 16.5 ± 4.2 kJ (TT W0) (P = .028). While a hig…

Anaerobic work capacityVO 2 responsePower–duration relationshipSevere-intensity exercise
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